Human iPS cell-engineered cardiac tissue sheets with cardiomyocytes and vascular cells for cardiac regeneration
DOI: 10.1038/srep06716
Authors: Hidetoshi Masumoto; Takeshi Ikuno; Masafumi Takeda; Hiroyuki Fukushima; Akira Marui; Shiori Katayama; Tatsuya Shimizu; Tadashi Ikeda; Teruo Okano; Ryuzo Sakata; Jun K. Yamashita
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1 (duration missing in database; assumed 1 day)
culture “adherent” human PSC in “MEF-CM”. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| FGF | 4.0e-6 | g/l |
Ideally, “PSC” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 2: Primitive streak 1
day 1 ~ 2
culture “adherent” human PSC in “RPMI1640” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Activin A | 1.0e-4 | g/l |
| Glutamine | 0.002 | mol/l |
| B27 | — | — |
Step 3: mesoderm 1
day 2 ~ 6
culture “adherent” unknown species cell and human mesoderm and human PSC in “RPMI1640” for “4” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “4” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| BMP4 | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
| FGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
| Glutamine | 0.002 | mol/l |
| B27 | — | — |
Ideally, “mesoderm” should express “KDR”, “ISL1” at the end of culture.
Step 4: endothelial 1
day 6 ~ 8
culture “adherent” unknown species cell and human mesoderm in “RPMI1640” for “2” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| VEGF | 5.0e-5 | g/l |
| Glutamine | 0.002 | mol/l |
| B27 | — | — |
Ideally, “EC” should express “CDH5” at the end of culture. Ideally, “CM” should express “cTnT” at the end of culture. Ideally, “MC” should express “PDGFRb” at the end of culture.