Assembly of Human Stem Cell-Derived Cortical Spheroids and Vascular Spheroids to Model 3-D Brain-like Tissues
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-42439-9
Authors: Liqing Song; Xuegang Yuan; Zachary Jones; Kyle Griffin; Yi Zhou; Teng Ma; Yan Li
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1 (duration missing in database; assumed 1 day)
culture “adherent” human PSC in “mTeSR”. For ECM, use “Geltrex” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Y27632 | 1.0e-5 | mol/l |
Step 2: Primitive streak 1
day 1 ~ 4
culture “spheroid” unknown species cell and human PSC in “RPMI” for “3” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| B27 | 2 | % |
| Y27632 | 1.0e-5 | mol/l |
Step 3: mesoderm 1
day 4 ~ 9
culture “spheroid” unknown species cell and human PSC in “RPMI” for “5” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “5” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| B27 | 2 | % |
| CHIR90021 | 1.0e-5 | mol/l |
Step 4: endothelial 1
day 9 ~ 15
culture “spheroid” unknown species cell and human PSC in “RPMI” for “6” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “6” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| B27 | 2 | % |
Ideally, “EC” should express “PECAM1”, “CDH5”, “ZO1”, “GLUT-1”, “BCBP”, “Notch-1”, “KDR” at the end of culture.