Generation, functional analysis and applications of isogenic three-dimensional self-aggregating cardiac microtissues from human pluripotent stem cells
DOI: 10.1038/s41596-021-00497-2
Authors: Giulia Campostrini; Viviana Meraviglia; Elisa Giacomelli; Ruben W. J. van Helden; Loukia Yiangou; Richard P. Davis; Milena Bellin; Valeria V. Orlova; Christine L. Mummery
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1
culture “adherent” human PSC in “E8” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Vitronectin” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| RevitaCell | 0.5 | % |
| PSA | 0.5 | % |
Ideally, “PSC” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 2: mesoderm 1
day 1 ~ 4
culture “adherent” human PSC in “LI-BPEL” for “3” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.833” “%”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Activin A | 2.0e-5 | g/l |
| BMP4 | 2.0e-5 | g/l |
| CHIR90021 | 1.5e-6 | mol/l |
| IMDM | — | — |
| F12 | — | — |
| PFHMII | — | — |
| BSA | — | — |
| PVA | — | — |
| CDLC | 1 | % |
| ITS | 0.1 | % |
| MTG | — | — |
| Ascorbic Acid | — | — |
| GlutaMAX | — | — |
| PSA | 0.5 | % |
| Phenol red | — | — |
Ideally, “mesoderm” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 3: endothelial 1
day 4 ~ 7
culture “adherent” human mesoderm in “LI-BPEL” for “3” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.833” “%”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| VEGF | 5.0e-5 | g/l |
| XAV939 | 5.0e-6 | mol/l |
| IMDM | — | — |
| F12 | — | — |
| PFHMII | — | — |
| BSA | — | — |
| PVA | — | — |
| CDLC | 1 | % |
| ITS | 0.1 | % |
| MTG | — | — |
| Ascorbic Acid | — | — |
| GlutaMAX | — | — |
| PSA | 0.5 | % |
| Phenol red | — | — |
Ideally, “EC” should express “CD34” at the end of culture.
Step 4: endothelial 2
day 7 ~ 8
culture “adherent” human EC in “LI-BPEL” for “1” days. For ECM, use “FN1” at “0.005” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| VEGF | 5.0e-5 | g/l |
Ideally, “EC” should express “PECAM1”, “CDH5” at the end of culture.