Long-term self-renewing human epicardial cells generated from pluripotent stem cells under defined xeno-free conditions

DOI: 10.1038/s41551-016-0003

Authors: Xiaoping Bao; Xiaojun Lian; Timothy A. Hacker; Eric G. Schmuck; Tongcheng Qian; Vijesh J. Bhute; Tianxiao Han; Mengxuan Shi; Lauren Drowley; Alleyn T. Plowright; Qing-Dong Wang; Marie-Jose Goumans; Sean P. Palecek

Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance

day 0 ~ 1

culture “adherent” human PSC in “E8” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
Y276325.0e-6mol/l

Ideally, “PSC” should be obtained at the end of culture.

Step 2: Primitive streak 1

day 1 ~ 2

culture “adherent” human PSC in “RPMI” for “1” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
CHIR900216.0e-6mol/l

Ideally, “PS” should be obtained at the end of culture.

Step 3: mesoderm 1

day 2 ~ 4

culture “adherent” human PS in “RPMI” for “2” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.

concentrationunit
IWP22.5e-6mol/l

Ideally, “mesoderm” should be obtained at the end of culture.