Differentiation and characterization of human pluripotent stem cell-derived brain microvascular endothelial cells

DOI: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2015.10.016

Authors: Matthew J. Stebbins; Hannah K. Wilson; Scott G. Canfield; Tongcheng Qian; Sean P. Palecek; Eric V. Shusta

Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance

day 0 ~ 1

culture “adherent” human PSC in “mTeSR” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
Y276321.0e-5mol/l

Step 2: Primitive streak 1

day 1 ~ 2

culture “adherent” human PSC in “DMEM/F12” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
NEAA1%
GlutaMAX0.5%
KSR20%
2-mercaptoethanol7.0e-4%

Ideally, “EC” should be obtained at the end of culture. Ideally, “NPC” should be obtained at the end of culture.

Step 3: endothelial 1

day 2 ~ 4

culture “adherent” human PSC in “hESFM” for “2” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.

concentrationunit
retinoic acid1.0e-5mol/l
PDS1%
FGF2.0e-5g/l

Ideally, “EC” should express “Claudin-5”, “Occludin”, “ZO-1”, “GLUT-1”, “P-gp” at the end of culture.

Step 4: endothelial 2

day 4 ~ 5

culture “adherent” human PSC in “hESFM” for “1” days. For ECM, use “collagen IV/fibronectin” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
PDS1%

Ideally, “EC” should express “CDH5”, “PECAM1”, “Claudin-5”, “Occludin”, “ZO-1”, “GLUT-1”, “P-gp”, “BCRP”, “MRP1” at the end of culture.