Evaluation of a human iPSC-derived BBB model for repeated dose toxicity testing with cyclosporine A as model compound

DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105112

Authors: Sara Wellens; Lucie Dehouck; Vidya Chandrasekaran; Pranika Singh; Rodrigo Azevedo Loiola; Emmanuel Sevin; Thomas Exner; Paul Jennings; Fabien Gosselet; Maxime Culot

Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance

day 0 ~ 1

culture “adherent” human PSC in “mTeSR” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
Y276321.0e-5mol/l

Step 2: Primitive streak 1

day 1 ~ 2

culture “adherent” human PSC in “DMEM/F12” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
NEAA1x
GlutaMAX0.5x
2-mercaptoethanol1.0e-4mol/l
CHIR900216.0e-6mol/l

Step 3: mesoderm 1

day 2 ~ 3

culture “adherent” human PSC in “DMEM/F12” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.

concentrationunit
NEAA1x
GlutaMAX0.5x
2-mercaptoethanol1.0e-4mol/l
B271x

Step 4: endothelial 1

day 3 ~ 5

culture “adherent” human PSC in “human endothelial serum-free medium” for “2” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.

concentrationunit
FGF2.0e-5g/l
retinoic acid1.0e-5mol/l
B271x

Step 5: endothelial 2

day 5 ~ 7

culture “adherent” human PSC in “human endothelial serum-free medium” for “2” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.1” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.

concentrationunit
B271x

Ideally, “EC” should express “CLDN5”, “CDH5”, “ABCB1”, “ABCG2” at the end of culture.