Evaluation of a human iPSC-derived BBB model for repeated dose toxicity testing with cyclosporine A as model compound
DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105112
Authors: Sara Wellens; Lucie Dehouck; Vidya Chandrasekaran; Pranika Singh; Rodrigo Azevedo Loiola; Emmanuel Sevin; Thomas Exner; Paul Jennings; Fabien Gosselet; Maxime Culot
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1
culture “adherent” human PSC in “mTeSR” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Y27632 | 1.0e-5 | mol/l |
Step 2: Primitive streak 1
day 1 ~ 2
culture “adherent” human PSC in “DMEM/F12” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| NEAA | 1 | x |
| GlutaMAX | 0.5 | x |
| 2-mercaptoethanol | 1.0e-4 | mol/l |
| CHIR90021 | 6.0e-6 | mol/l |
Step 3: mesoderm 1
day 2 ~ 3
culture “adherent” human PSC in “DMEM/F12” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| NEAA | 1 | x |
| GlutaMAX | 0.5 | x |
| 2-mercaptoethanol | 1.0e-4 | mol/l |
| B27 | 1 | x |
Step 4: endothelial 1
day 3 ~ 5
culture “adherent” human PSC in “human endothelial serum-free medium” for “2” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.083” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| FGF | 2.0e-5 | g/l |
| retinoic acid | 1.0e-5 | mol/l |
| B27 | 1 | x |
Step 5: endothelial 2
day 5 ~ 7
culture “adherent” human PSC in “human endothelial serum-free medium” for “2” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “0.1” “g/l”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| B27 | 1 | x |
Ideally, “EC” should express “CLDN5”, “CDH5”, “ABCB1”, “ABCG2” at the end of culture.