GATA2 Promotes Hematopoietic Development and Represses Cardiac Differentiation of Human Mesoderm
DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.07.009
Authors: Julio Castaño; Sergi Aranda; Clara Bueno; Fernando J. Calero-Nieto; Eva Mejia-Ramirez; Jose Luis Mosquera; Enrique Blanco; Xiaonan Wang; Cristina Prieto; Lorea Zabaleta; Elisabetta Mereu; Meritxell Rovira; Senda Jiménez-Delgado; Daniel R. Matson; Holger Heyn; Emery H. Bresnick; Berthold Göttgens; Luciano Di Croce; Pablo Menendez; Angel Raya; Alessandra Giorgetti
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1
culture “adherent” human PSC in “mTeSR” for “1” days. For ECM, use “Matrigel” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should be changed once in “1” days.
Ideally, “PSC” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 2: mesoderm 1
day 1 ~ 2
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “serum-free medium” for “1” days. “PSC” should be “upregulated” for “GATA2”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| BMP4 | — | — |
| CHIR90021 | 3.0e-6 | mol/l |
| doxycycline | 0.001 | g/l |
Ideally, “mesoderm” should express “TBXT”, “MIXL1”, “GATA2” at the end of culture.
Step 3: endothelial 1
day 2 ~ 9
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “serum-free medium” for “7” days. “PSC” should be “upregulated” for “GATA2”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “7” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| doxycycline | 0.001 | g/l |
Ideally, “HEP” should express “RUNX1”, “SCL”, “GATA2” at the end of culture.
Step 4: endothelial 2
day 9 ~ 14
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “serum-free medium” for “5” days. Medium should be changed once in “5” days.
Ideally, “HPC” should express “GATA2”, “RUNX1”, “SCL” at the end of culture.