Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells into Functional Endothelial Cells in Scalable Suspension Culture
DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.03.017
Authors: Ruth Olmer; Lena Engels; Abdulai Usman; Sandra Menke; Muhammad Nasir Hayat Malik; Frank Pessler; Gudrun Göhring; Dorothee Bornhorst; Svenja Bolten; Salim Abdelilah-Seyfried; Thomas Scheper; Henning Kempf; Robert Zweigerdt; Ulrich Martin
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1 (duration missing in database; assumed 1 day)
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “unspecified medium”.
Step 2: mesoderm 1
day 1 ~ 3
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “N2B27 medium” for “2” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| CHIR90021 | 7.5e-6 | mol/l |
| BMP4 | 2.5e-5 | g/l |
Step 3: endothelial 1
day 3 ~ 4
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “StemPro-34 medium” for “1” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| VEGF | 2.6e-4 | g/l |
| forskolin | 2.0e-6 | mol/l |
Ideally, “EC” should express “KDR”, “PECAM1”, “CDH5”, “POU5F1”, “NANOG”, “CD34”, “NOS3”, “VWF”, “DLL4”, “NRP1”, “NOTCH1”, “NRP2”, “EPHB4” at the end of culture.