Renal Subcapsular Transplantation of PSC-Derived Kidney Organoids Induces Neo-vasculogenesis and Significant Glomerular and Tubular Maturation In Vivo
DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.01.041
Authors: Cathelijne W. van den Berg; Laila Ritsma; M. Cristina Avramut; Loes E. Wiersma; Bernard M. van den Berg; Daniëlle G. Leuning; Ellen Lievers; Marije Koning; Jessica M. Vanslambrouck; Abraham J. Koster; Sara E. Howden; Minoru Takasato; Melissa H. Little; Ton J. Rabelink
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1
culture “adherent” human PSC in “E8” for “1” days. For ECM, use “vitronectin” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “1” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| RevitaCell | — | — |
Ideally, “PSC” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 2: Primitive streak 1
day 1 ~ 5
culture “adherent” human PSC in “STEMdiff APEL medium” for “4” days. For ECM, use “vitronectin” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “4” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| CHIR90021 | 8.0e-6 | mol/l |
Step 3: mesoderm 1
day 5 ~ 8
culture “adherent” human PSC in “STEMdiff APEL medium” for “3” days. For ECM, use “vitronectin” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| FGF9 | 2.0e-4 | g/l |
| Heparin | 0.001 | g/l |
Step 4: mesoderm 2
day 8 ~ 9 (duration missing in database; assumed 1 day)
culture “adherent” human PSC in “STEMdiff APEL medium”. For ECM, use “vitronectin” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| CHIR90021 | 5.0e-6 | mol/l |
Step 5: endothelial 1
day 9 ~ 14
culture “device” human PSC in “STEMdiff APEL medium” for “5” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “5” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| FGF9 | 2.0e-4 | g/l |
| Heparin | 0.001 | g/l |
Step 6: endothelial 2
day 14 ~ 16
culture “device” human PSC in “STEMdiff APEL medium” for “2” days. Medium should be changed once in “2” days.
Ideally, “EC” should express “PECAM1” at the end of culture.