Preparation of iPS cell-derived CD31+ endothelial cells using three-dimensional suspension culture
DOI: 10.1016/j.reth.2018.06.004
Authors: Shinako Masuda; Katsuhisa Matsuura; Tatsuya Shimizu
Step 1: iPSC/ESC maintainance
day 0 ~ 1 (duration missing in database; assumed 1 day)
culture “adherent” human PSC in “Primate ES Cell Medium”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| FGF | 5.0e-6 | g/l |
Ideally, “PSC” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 2: Primitive streak 1
day 1 ~ 3
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “mTeSR” for “2” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Y27632 | 1.0e-5 | mol/l |
Step 3: Primitive streak 2
day 3 ~ 6
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “StemPro” for “3” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Ascorbic Acid | 0.05 | g/l |
| Glutamine | 0.002 | mol/l |
| MTG | 4.0e-4 | mol/l |
| BMP4 | 1.2e-5 | g/l |
| FGF | 5.0e-6 | g/l |
| Activin A | 6.0e-6 | g/l |
Step 4: mesoderm 1
day 6 ~ 8
culture “spheroid” human PSC in “StemPro” for “2” days. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “2” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Ascorbic Acid | 0.05 | g/l |
| Glutamine | 0.002 | mol/l |
| MTG | 4.0e-4 | mol/l |
| VEGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
| FGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
Ideally, “mesoderm” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 5: endothelial 1
day 8 ~ 11
culture “adherent” human mesoderm in “unspecified medium” for “3” days. For ECM, use “Collagen IV” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| VEGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
| FGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
Ideally, “EC” should be obtained at the end of culture.
Step 6: endothelial 2
day 11 ~ 14
culture “adherent” human EC in “unspecified medium” for “3” days. For ECM, use “Collagen IV” at “N/A” “N/A”. Medium should contain factors shown in the following table, and should be changed once in “3” days.
| concentration | unit | |
|---|---|---|
| VEGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
| FGF | 1.0e-5 | g/l |
Ideally, “EC” should express “PECAM1”, “CDH5”, “VWF”, “KDR” at the end of culture.